"Five million people are at risk of cholera in drought-hit Ethiopia, where acute watery diarrhea has broken out in crowded, unsanitary conditions, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Friday.

Cholera, an acute intestinal infection, causes watery diarrhea that can quickly lead to severe dehydration and death if treatment is not promptly given, according to the United Nations agency.

'Overall, 8.8 million people are at risk of malaria and 5 million of cholera (in Ethiopia),' WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic said in a note sent to journalists.

Ethiopian health officials have confirmed cases of acute watery diarrhea in the Somali, Afar and Oromiya regions of Ethiopia, he told Reuters. 'It is not confined to the refugees.'

WHO is delivering emergency health kits to Ethiopia and helping train health workers in treating malnutrition and in detecting disease outbreaks, he said."

Stephanie Nebehay reports for Reuters July 18, 2011. [2]

SEE ALSO:

"Famine Victims To Get Un Aid as Somali Militia Backs Down" (Independent) [3]

"Somalia Drought 'One of the Largest Humanitarian Crises in Decades'" (ABC News)
[4]
"UK Could Be Rocked by Climate Change Far Away" (ENS) [5]